Your pet needs dental care - regular, professional care from your veterinarian, as well as daily care at home from you. According to the American Veterinary Dental Society, 80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of oral disease by age 3. The American Veterinary Medical ­Association estimates about 80% of humans brush their teeth every day, but far fewer pet owners do the same for their furry friends. In fact, very few even think about their pet’s teeth.

Periodontal disease in pets has been linked to diabetes, strokes, kidney disease and other life-threatening disorders. It can lead to painful infections within the mouth; in severe cases these infections can spread and become life-threatening conditions.

Symptoms of periodontal disease in pets include inflamed gums, swelling, bleeding gums, or bad breath. As in humans, periodontal disease is the most common dental disease in cats and dogs. Treatment for this disease includes antibiotics, dental cleaning, and extraction for advanced cases.

What’s the best way to keep your pet’s teeth healthy? Unfortunately, there is no "magic bullet" you can give to an animal that they will chew on and their teeth will be perfect. Pet owners have to take an active role and give their pets dental care, but this is also a great way to help teach children in the family about the importance of dental care. While your kids learn about dental care for their pet, remind them that brushing their teeth is just as important.

Your veterinarian can suggest steps that may include brushing your pet’s teeth. Try to brush them daily - if your pet will let you. Introducing your pet to brushing is not difficult, especially when they’re young. It only takes a few minutes a day and can add years to your pet’s life. If your pet won’t let you, have your pet’s teeth examined and cleaned professionally once a year.

Watch your pet’s diet. Soft food collects on the teeth and forms tartar at the gum line, so adding some dry food to your pet’s diet may help. If your dog or cat can’t or won’t eat dry food, try chew toys or treats designed to clean the teeth.

Pets live longer, healthier lives if oral care is practiced on a regular schedule. In fact, proper dental care can add as many as five years to your pet’s life! Talk to your veterinarian about a dental care program for your pet and if you suspect your pet has a dental problem, take your cat or dog into the veterinarian. To learn more, the Veterinary Oral Health Council has a website, visit www.VOHC.org for more information.

Leonardo da Vinci, artist, scientist, mathematician, and inventor once said, "The smallest feline is a masterpiece."

Meow.